How to view?
- Chose a property/properties from our property portfolio, by
using the link “Property Search” and run the search engine. If
you are looking for something specific which you cannot find do
not hesitate to contact us for help.
- Once you have selected a property or properties, contact us
by phone or e-mail to arrange for your viewing and buying trip.
We can help you with your travel arrangements in every aspect
– flight and hotel (accommodation) bookings, car rental, etc.-
to read more about our services in relation with viewing and buying
a property use the link “Our services”.
How to Buy (the process of buying)?
One important thing that has to be taken into consideration, when
buying a property in Bulgaria is the current relevant law. In Bulgaria
foreign citizens can directly acquire buildings and premises within
a building, but not land. Indirectly however - absolutely in order
with the law - foreign natural persons and legal entities can acquire
any type of real estate, including land, by registering a Bulgarian
company to act as acquirer. A company that can be owned 100% by
the foreign investors(citizens) in which they are sole directors
and beneficiaries. That company can then buy and own both, the building
and the land - this is how a foreign citizen can have freehold a
house with garden for example.
It is not however the case if you decide to buy a flat in a block
of flats or in a housing complex. There is no need of company incorporation,
and you, as a foreign individual can buy and own the apartment,
as you are not buying any land.
There are no other limitations to foreign property ownership.
In 2012 all this will change in accordance with the EU membership
agreement Bulgaria has signed as a member country. The citizens
of other EU countries will then be able to buy and own property
with adjacent land as private foreign individuals, without the need
of incorporating a company. Those who have already purchased property
through a company will be able to transfer (if they wish) the ownership
in their own name.
As the process of incorporating a company is easy and straightforward
the current law and practice is not an obstacle for the growing
number of foreign citizens who buy properties in Bulgaria. Obviously
they prefer to buy now, instead of waiting until after 2012 when
the property prices will be higher than the prices today (considering
the current prices, the demand and the annual rate of increase).
5 steps to complete a deal
1. Preparation of preliminary agreement – obligatory part of the
buying process. The agreement is signed between the seller and the
foreign individual willing to buy the property prior to the incorporation
of the company. It is stated that the signed foreign individual
(individuals, if husband and wife are co-owners) will be a sole
director and beneficiary (company owner) and as such, when the company
is incorporated the official agreement will be signed between the
seller and the company as the buyer of the property. On signing
of the preliminary agreement a deposit between 10 and 15% of the
property price(depending on the seller’s requirement) is paid to
the seller in order to withdraw the property from the market. In
accordance with this agreement the seller is obliged to return back
to the foreign individual an amount twice bigger than the received
deposit, if for some reason the deal fails because of a seller’s
fault.
2. Once the preliminary agreement is signed the process of incorporation
of the company can be initiated with the preparation and submission
of all necessary documents and payment of the relevant incorporation
fees, including stamp duty - the total cost is 480 Euros. It takes
between 7 and 14 days for the company registration to come through
the court.
3. After the incorporation, the company is registered with the
local tax and statistics authorities (called “bulstad” registration).
4. The full price of the property is paid (less the amount of
the paid deposit), an official sale agreement is signed and the
property deeds transferred and registered with the local court with
the name of the company as the new property owner.
5. The new property owner (the company) is registered with the
local council.
- Use the link “Our services” to read more about our services
and relevant fees.
- Fast track buying – applicable only for properties in block
of flats or housing complex developments(flats), where you are
becoming the owner of a building only. This is a procedure for
purchasing property in Bulgaria without you having to travel to
Bulgaria at all. Please contact us for more details and information.
PROPERTY TAXES
In Bulgaria the owners of properties have to pay annual property
tax in amount of 0.10 – 0.15% /depending from the policy of exact
Municipality/ from the tax evaluation price of the properties. The
investors should be aware that the tax evaluation price is up to
four times less than the market one.
VAT
The VAT in Bulgaria is in amount of 20% and it is included into
the final sales price. If the buyer arranges the purchase through
Bulgarian company the paid VAT could be refundable.
INCOME TAX
The foreign natural persons and legal entities do not pay income
tax like the Bulgarian residents yearly. Their incomes from re-sale
and rents are subject of Income Tax in amount of 10% due immediately
after each transaction. Further details you can obtain upon request.
CORPORATE GAINS TAX
The business and investment income of nonresident legal entities
earned from sources in Bulgaria are subject to Corporate Gains Tax.
The domestic rate of tax is 10% /in force from January 1, 2007/.
Where the recipient of the payments resides in a country with which
Bulgaria has Double a Tax Treaty, the tax rate could be reduced
or an exemption could be available subject to the provisions of
the respective treaty. Bulgaria has executed more than fifty Double
Tax Treaties with almost all European countries including the UK
and Republic of Ireland.
You can also contact the nearest Bulgarian Embassy regarding:
-Visa Information for Bulgaria for non EU citizens
- Property Ownership
-Starting a Business
-Residence and citizenship in Bulgaria
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